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SKC Films Library >> William McKinley's Administration, 1897-1901
An Overview of McKinley's Administration

William McKinley guided the United States onto the path toward world leadership. During his term, American business flourished at home and abroad, and American soldiers and sailors won the Spanish-American War. Guam, Hawaii, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and American Samoa all came under the Stars and Stripes.

The number of business trusts reached a new high under McKinley, and his administration did little to enforce the antitrust laws. Electric lights and telephones added to the excitement of McKinley's day, as did the newfangled "horseless carriages."

official White House portrait by William D. Murphy

Election of 1896
Place of Nominating Convention St. Louis
Ballot on Which Nominated 1st
Democratic Opponent William Jennings Bryan
Electoral Vote 271 to 176
Popular Vote 7,102,246 to 6,492,559
   
Vice-President and Cabinet
Vice-President Garret A. Hobart
Secretary of State John Sherman
William R. Day (1898)
Secretary of the Treasury Lyman J. Gage
Secretary of War Russell A. Alger
Elihu Root (1899)
Attorney General Joseph McKenna
John W. Griggs (1898)
Postmaster General James A. Gary
Charles E. Smith (1898)
Secretary of the Navy John D. Long
Secretary of the Interior Cornelius N. Bliss
Ethan A. Hitchcock (1898)
Secretary of Agriculture James Wilson
   
Major Domestic Events of His Administration
Population in 1901: 77,600,000
1897 Congress passed the Dingley Tariff Act.
1898, February 15 The battleship Maine exploded in the harbor of Havana, Cuba.
1898, April 25 Congress declared war on Spain.
1898 The United States annexed Hawaii.
1899 As a result of the treaty ending the Spanish-American War, the U.S. takes possession of Puerto Rico and Guam, and purchases the Philippines. It also takes military control of Cuba.
1899 The United States issued the "Open-Door" notes asking for equality of trade in China.
1900 Two islands in the Samoan Islands came under U.S. control.
1900 The Gold Standard Act was passed.
1900 The American Baseball League was organized.
   
Major World Events of His Administration
1898 The Spanish-American War was fought.
1898 Pierre and Marie Curie isolated the element radium.
1899-1901 The British and Dutch fought the Boer War.
1899-1901 The Filipinos revolted against American rule.
1900-1901 The Boxer Rebellion flared in North China.

Print Source

World Book Encyclopedia Chicago: World Book-Childcraft International, Inc., 1979

Internet Sources

American President millercenter.org
Presidents of the United States www.ipl.org

See Also

Spanish-American War
Guam
Hawaii
Philippines
Puerto Rico
American Samoa
William Jennings Bryan
Cuba
Samoan Islands
Marie Curie
Boxer Rebellion

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SKC Films Library >> William McKinley's Administration, 1897-1901

This page was last updated on December 26, 2018.