Democratic Republic of the Congo Republique Democratique du Congo
Location west central
Africa
Bordered By Republic
of the Congo, Central
African Republic, Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania, Zambia, Angola
Area 905,568 sq mi
(2,345,409 sq km)
Greatest Distance E-W ~1,300 mi (2,090
km)
Greatest Distance N-S ~1,300 mi (2,090
km)
Coastline 25 mi (40 km)
Highest Point Pic Marguerite on
Mont Ngaliema; 16,762 ft (5,109 m)
Lowest Point sea level
Natural Resources copper, industrial
diamonds, oil, cadmium, cobalt, gold, manganese, silver,
tin, zinc, uranium
Nationality Congolese
Population (July 2016 est) 81,331,050
Largest Cities Kinshasa, Kananga
Ethnic Groups indigenous African tribes
Religions Roman Catholic, Protestant,
Kimbanguist, Muslim
Languages French (official), indigenous
Capital Kinshasa
Form of Government republic
Present Constitution Adopted May 13,
2005
Chief of State President Joseph Kabila (since
January 17, 2001)
Head of Government Prime Minister Samy
Badibanga Ntita (since November 17, 2016)
Cabinet Cabinet appointed by the
President
Legislature bicameral legislature
Judiciary Supreme Court of Justice
Administrative Divisions 10 provinces
Currency Congolese Franc
Per Capita Income $400
Industries mining (copper, cobalt, gold,
diamonds, coltan, zinc, tin, tungsten), mineral
processing, consumer products (textiles, plastics,
footwear, cigarettes), metal products, processed foods
and beverages, timber, cement, commercial ship repair
Agricultural Products coffee, sugar,
palm oil, rubber, tea, cotton, cocoa, quinine, cassava
(manioc), bananas, plantains, peanuts, root crops, corn,
fruits; wood products
Export Commodities diamonds, copper,
gold, cobalt, wood products, crude oil, coffee
Import Commodities foodstuffs, mining
and other machinery, transport equipment, fuels
Independence from Belgium Achieved
June 30, 1960
National Holiday Independence Day, June
30
Flag blue represents peace and hope, red
the blood of the country's martyrs, and yellow the
country's wealth and prosperity; the star symbolizes
unity and the brilliant future for the country
SEE ALSO
Republic
of the Congo
Central African Republic
Sudan
Uganda
Rwanda
Burundi
Tanzania
Angola
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