1959
Auto Racing Highlights Rodger Ward won the Indianapolis 500 on
May 30 with a new record average speed of 135.857
mph, earning $106,850 for 3 hours, 40 minutes,
and 20 seconds of driving. He went on to win the
200 miler at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and 100 milers
at Du Quoin, Illinois, and Indianapolis. In four
other races he was second twice and third twice,
and at season's end he had nearly twice as many
championship points as defending champion Tony
Bettenhausen. That record made Ward only the
third driver to win both the Indianapolis 500 and
the AAA National Championship in the same year;
Wilbur Shaw became the first in 1939, Bob Weikert
the second in 1955.
Stock Car Racing
The annual stock car
race at Daytona Beach, Florida, moved from the
beach to a brand new $3 million, 2-1/2-mile paved
speedway on February 22. The first NASCAR Grand
National Daytona 500 stock car race drew 47,000
spectators, all of whom were standing for the
final 47 miles of the race as Lee Petty in an
Oldsmobile and Johnny Beauchamp in a Thunderbird
swapped the lead. Joe Weatherly was also running
fast with them, but he was a lap down. As
the three came around the final turn Beauchamp
went low, Weatherly went high, and Petty took the
middle. All three cars seemed to cross the finish
line at the same time, leaving it to chief
steward John Brunner, Sr. to determine the
winner. Unfortunately, the checkered flag had
flapped in Brunner's face, obscuring his view,
and other officials were watching from the wrong
angle to tell. Beauchamp was given the trophy,
but Petty protested immediately. The Daytona News-Journal
ran a request on its front page for any
photographer who had a shot of the finish to come
forward and amateur photographer Bob Torbal of
Duluth, Minnesota, produced a key photo from the
pit area. It took 61 hours for Bill France, Sr.,
to finally declare that Petty had won the race,
by 18 inches. Petty's share of the prize purse
was $18,000.
Approximately 80,000 fans saw five-time
national short-track champion Jim Reed win the
10th Southern 500 at Darlington, South Carolina,
averaging a record 111.836 mph in his Chevrolet
Impala.
Lee Petty won a total of 11
races in 1959 (including the Daytona 500) to
successfully defend his driver championship.
Sports Car Racing
In March Phil Hill and Oliver Gendebein won
the 9th Annual Florida Grand Prix of Endurance in
a Ferrari. Hill and his Ferrari also triumphed at
the 2nd U.S. Grand Prix at Riverside, California,
in October.
Stirling Moss won the revived Watkins Glen
race in a Cooper Climax, in October.
Jack Brabham won the World
Driver Championship.
Fatalities
England's world champion Mike
Hawthorn died in a highway accident in early
January, only a few days after announcing his
retirement from racing.
Ed Lawrence, Henry Beamer, and Jean Behra were
sports car fatalities.
Marshall Teague died while attempting a closed
course speed record in a reconfigured Indy car at
the new Daytona International Speedway. On
February 9 he set an unofficial record of 171.821
mph in a "Sumar Special" Streamliner.
His attempt the next day was aborted when a cut
left rear tire forced him to pit. On the 11th,
while running at an estimated 140 miles per hour,
his car spun and flipped through the third turn.
Teague was thrown, seat and all, from his car and
died nearly instantly.
George Amick died at the end of a 100-mile
Formula 1 race at the Daytona Speedway on April
5. While Jim Rathmann was taking the checkered
flag, Amick was battling Bob Christie for third
when, for reasons unknown, his Bowes Seal Fast
Special suddenly went out of control, nosed under
the inner guardrail, and rolled violently several
times.
During a USAC Champ Car event at Trenton (New
Jersey) Speedway on April 19, Dick Linder tried
to avoid hitting Don Branson, who was spinning in
front of him. His racer crashed through the guard
rail and rolled over once, landing on its wheels.
Linder, who was 36 years old, died of a broken
neck.
Jerry Unser was running practice laps at
Indianapolis when he lost control coming out of
turn 4. The car spun, hit the wall, and caught
fire. Unser died of burns two weeks later, on May
17. Indianapolis claimed another driver on May
19, when Ben Cortner lost control of his car
during a practice run, probably due to a harsh
crosswind. The car slid to the infield before
shooting back across the track head-first into
the outside wall.
Dale Van Johnson was killed in a third-lap
crash in a non-championship race at Williams
Grove (Pennsylvania) Speedway on July 19, when
his car somehow got tangled up with the car of
Joe Barzda, who escaped with minor inuries.
In
the Year 1959
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