Washington
and Lee University a
private liberal arts university located on 325
acres in Lexington, Virginia
Washington and Lee consists of three
academic units -- The College; the Williams
School of Commerce, Economics, and Politics; and
the School of Law. The University hosts 23
intercollegiate athletic teams, all of which
compete as part of the Old Dominion Athletic
Conference of the NCAA Division III.
Washington and Lee University
began as Augusta Academy, which was established
by Scotch-Irish pioneers about 20 miles north of
Lexington in 1749. Revolutionary fervor led the
trustees to change the name to Liberty Hall in
1776. It became Liberty Hall Academy in 1782,
after the Virginia legislature granted it the
authority to award college degrees; it moved to
the Lexington area that same year. The Academy
granted its first bachelor of arts degree in
1785.
A limestone building, erected in 1793 on the
crest of a ridge overlooking Lexington, burned in
1803, although its ruins are preserved today as a
symbol of the institution's honored past.
In 1798 George
Washington endowed the institution with $20,000 worth of James River Canal
stock. The Board of Trustees expressed its
gratitude by renaming the instituion Washington
Academy soon thereafter. The name was changed to
Washington Academy in 1813, by which time it was
established at its present location.
Former Confederate General Robert E. Lee
became the college's president in 1865, and
served in that capacity until his death in 1870.
During his tenure Lee established the
first journalism courses, and he added both a
business school and a law school to the college
curriculum, under the conviction that those
occupations should be intimately and inextricably
linked with the liberal arts. Lee was also the
father of an Honor System and a speaking
tradition at Washington College that continue to
the present time. Lee died on October 12, 1870,
and the college's name was changed to Washington
and Lee University the following year. The
university's motto, Non Incautus Futuri, meaning Not
unmindful of the future, is an adaptation of
the Lee family motto. Lee's son, George
Washington Custis Lee, followed as the school's
next president. General Lee and much of his
family -- including his wife, his seven children,
and his father, Revolutionary War hero "Light Horse
Harry" Lee -- are buried in the Lee
Chapel on campus.
Originally an all-male institution, Washington
and Lee University first admitted women to its
law school in 1972, and the first undergraduate
women matriculated in 1985.
Washington and Lee University's
official website is http://www.wlu.edu
George
Washington
Robert E. Lee
"Light Horse
Harry" Lee
Questions or comments about
this page?
|