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SKC Films Library >> American History >> United States: Local History and Description >> New England >> Connecticut
Connecticut Facts and Figures

The name Connecticut comes from the Indian word "Quinnehtukqut," which means "beside the long tidal river." It is a reference to the Connecticut River, which runs 407 miles from northern New Hampshire to Long Island Sound.

Location New England
Bordered By
New York, Massachusetts, Rhode Island

Total Area (Rank) 5,544 sq mi (48th)
Land Area 4,845 sq mi
Greatest Distance E-W
90 mi
Greatest Distance N-S
75mi
Geographic Center
Hartford, at East Berlin
Coastline
618 mi
Highest Point (Rank)
Mount Frissell; 2,380 ft (36th)
Lowest Point
Long Island Sound; sea level
Mineral Resources
crushed stone, construction sand and gravel

Population (Rank) 3,405,565 (29th)
Density
~613 per sq mi
Largest Cities
Bridgeport (139,529), New Haven (123,626),
Hartford (121,578), Stamford (117,083), Waterbury (107,271), Norwalk (82,951), Danbury (74,848), New Britain (71,538), West Hartford (63,589), Greenwich (58,200)

Capital Hartford
State Constitution Adopted 1818
Legislature 36-member Senate; 151-member House of Representatives
U.S. Congressional Representation
Local Administration
8 counties

Major Industries manufacturing, trade
Principal Manufactures transportation equipment, machinery, electric equipment, fabricated metal products, chemical products, scientific instruments
Agricultural Products nursery stock; eggs, dairy products, cattle

First Explored By Adrian Block, for the Dutch, in 1614
First Settlement
House of Hope, at present-day Hartford, by the Dutch, in 1633
First Permanent Settlement Windsor, by the English, in 1633
Constitution Ratified (Rank)
January 9, 1788 (5th)

WEB SOURCES
50states.com www.50states.com/connecti.htm

SEE ALSO
New York
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Hartford, Connecticut

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SKC Films Library >> American History >> United States: Local History and Description >> New England >> Connecticut

This page was last updated on October 07, 2017.